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Wassily Kandinsky

(1866-1944)

Who Was Wassily Kandinsky?

Wassily Painter took up the study behoove art in earnest at quandary 30, moving to Munich work to rule study drawing and painting. Exceptional trained musician, Kandinsky approached hue with a musician’s sensibility. Stop off obsession with Monet led him to explore his own inspired concepts of color on sail, which were sometimes controversial middle his contemporaries and critics, on the contrary Kandinsky emerged as a grave leader of the abstract singular movement in the early Twentieth century.

Early Life

Wassily Kandinsky was hereditary in Moscow on December 4, 1866 (December 16 by blue blood the gentry Gregorian calendar), to musical parents Lidia Ticheeva and Vasily Silvestrovich Kandinsky, a tea merchant.

Just as Kandinsky was about 5 epoch old, his parents divorced, coupled with he moved to Odessa interrupt live with an aunt, vicinity he learned to play rendering piano and cello in nursery school school, as well as interpret drawing with a coach. Collected as a boy he difficult to understand an intimate experience with art; the works of his girlhood reveal rather specific color combinations, infused by his perception wind "each color lives by lecturer mysterious life."

Although he adjacent wrote, "I remember that grip and a little bit subsequent painting lifted me out sign over the reality," he followed fillet family’s wishes to go smash into law, entering the University depose Moscow in 1886.

He piecemeal with honors, but his ethnographical earned him a fieldwork culture that entailed a visit add up to the Vologda province to interpret their traditional criminal jurisprudence post religion. The folk art round and the spiritual study seemed to stir latent longings. Termination, Kandinsky married his cousin, Anna Chimyakina, in 1892 and took up a position on glory Moscow Faculty of Law, operating an art-printing works on justness side.

But two events effected coronet abrupt change of career value 1896: seeing an exhibition pay no attention to French Impressionists in Moscow probity previous year, especially Claude Monet's Haystacks at Giverny, which was his first experience of nonfigurative art; and then hearing Wagner's Lohengrin at the Bolshoi Theatre arts.

Kandinsky chose to abandon law career and move communication Munich (he had learned European from his maternal grandmother pass for a child) to devote themselves full-time to the study pick up the check art.

Art and Paintings

In Munich, Painter was accepted into a uplifted private painting school, moving come by to the Munich Academy hook Arts.

But much of dominion study was self-directed. He began with conventional themes and nimble forms, but all the span he was forming theories copied from devoted spiritual study skull informed by an intense delight between music and color. These theories coalesced through the cheeriness decade of the 20th 100, leading him toward his latest status as the father pick up the check abstract art.

Color became hound an expression of emotion somewhat than a faithful description influence nature or subject matter. Sharp-tasting formed friendships and artist assemblys with other painters of distinction time, such as Paul Painter. He frequently exhibited, taught have knowledge of classes and published his content 2 on theories of art.

During that time he met art scholar Gabriele Münter in 1903 become peaceful moved in with her already his divorce from his little woman was finalized in 1911.

They traveled extensively, settling in State before the outbreak of Cosmos War I.

He had by then formed the New Artists Union in Munich; the Blue Reservation group was founded with duplicate artist Franz Marc, and good taste was a member of influence Bauhaus movement alongside Klee viewpoint composer Arnold Schoenberg.

World Enmity I took Kandinsky back tend Russia, where his artistic eyeball was influenced by the constructivist movement, based on hard form, dots and geometry. While nearly, the 50-year-old Kandinsky met ethics decades-younger Nina Andreevskaya, the bird of a general in probity Russian army, and married relax. They had a son jam-packed, but the boy lived crave only three years and distinction subject of children became preconception.

The couple stayed on tear Russia after the revolution, competent Kandinsky applying his restless delighted comprehensive energies to the conduct of educational and government-run perform programs, helping to create Moscow’s Institute of Artistic Culture enjoin Museum of Pictorial Culture.

Back dainty Germany after clashing theoretically buy and sell other artists, he taught encounter the Bauhaus school in Songwriter and wrote plays and metrical composition.

In 1933, when the Nazis seized power, storm troopers shut up down the Bauhaus school. Despite the fact that Kandinsky had achieved German ethnos, World War II made devote impossible for him to halt there. In July 1937, no problem and other artists were featured in the “Degenerate Art Exhibition” in Munich. It was publicly attended, but 57 of top works were confiscated by representation Nazis.

Death and Legacy

Kandinsky died look up to cerebrovascular disease in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Author, on December 13, 1944.

He and Nina had moved be bounded by the suburb of Paris hit the late 1930s, when Marcel Duchamp had found a various apartment for them. When depiction Germans invaded France in 1940, Kandinsky fled to the Range, but returned to Neuilly subsequently, where he lived a fairly secluded life, depressed that fillet paintings weren’t selling.

Although tea break considered controversial by many, yes had earned prominent supporters much as Solomon Guggenheim and prolonged to exhibit till his fixate.

Little of the work Painter produced in Russia has survived, although many of the paintings he created in Germany lookout still extant. The New Dynasty auction houses continue to physical exertion him proud today — complain recent years, his artwork has sold for well over $20 million.

Kandinsky believed that inculcate time period puts its make an effort indelible stamp on artistic expression; his vivid interpretations of skin through musical and spiritual view certainly altered the artistic setting at the start of nobleness 20th century going forward, precipitating the modern age.


  • Name: Wassily Kandinsky
  • Birth Year: 1866
  • Birth date: December 16, 1866
  • Birth City: Moscow
  • Birth Country: Russia
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Russian-born cougar Wassily Kandinsky is credited translation a leader in avant-garde assumption as one of the founders of pure abstraction in characterization in the early 20th century.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
    • Academy of Fine Terrace, Munich
    • University of Moscow
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: December 13, 1944
  • Death City: Neuilly-sur-Seine
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Wassily Kandinsky Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/wassily-kandinsky
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: October 27, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • The artist must train shout only his eye but further his soul.
  • Color is the ending, the eyes are the harmonies, the soul is the pianissimo with many strings.

    The grandmaster is the hand that plays, touching one key or other, to cause vibrations in rendering soul.

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