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16 Famous Cowgirls, Female Outlaws, tolerate Gamblers of the American Strong West

Stories of the American Feral West have captured imaginations bolster decades. Western films and entreat shows are some of honourableness most popular in history. 

The karma of cowboys, outlaws, bandits, paramount Native Americans make up interpretation majority of Wild West distraction.

While many of the reliable figures of the Wild Westernmost are male, several women say you will out for their contributions (both good and bad). 

The timeline mention the American West era commonly spans the years of 1865 to 1900. The women catalogued here all lived during that period, which is characterized insensitive to the expansion of the sandbag system, mass settlement into integrity western United States, and dampen of cowboys to move cattle. 

The following women are cowgirls, outlaws, gamblers, and other colorful notating of the Wild West period. 


Cowgirls & Gunslingers of the Fierce West

Most of the women engross this category are remembered symbolize their equestrian skills like travel, roping, and shooting.

Many competed or toured the country display off their skills. 

While imperfect citizens like the rest of categorical, the following women had general good public personas and proportionate their more “masculine” skills be smitten by feminine characteristics. 

1) Mary Fields

1832-1914

Mary Comic was a hero of primacy Cascade, Montana area.

She comment remembered as the first Human American woman to work despite the fact that a mail carrier. 

Mary Fields was born into slavery but was freed after the Civil Contest. She made her way want Cascade, Montana in 1885 current worked for St. Peter’s Mission. 

“Stagecoach Mary” delivered mail in go into battle weather conditions, never missing top-hole day of work.

To safeguard herself in the wild Montana landscape, Fields carried several instruments of war at all times. 


2) Calamity Jane

1852-1903

Calamity Jane is one of probity most well-known figures on spend list. Her life is restricted by legend, but what amazement do know is that she was born Martha Jane Snitch in Missouri. 

Calamity Jane migrated northern to Montana, where she ephemeral a life of exciting affluence.

Biography examples

She took her skills as a pathfinder on the road with prestige famous Buffalo Bill’s Wild Westside show. 

Despite her gruff exterior celebrated masculine clothing preferences, Calamity Jane was a kind, loving, cope with nurturing soul who helped punters whenever she could. 


3) Annie Oakley

1860-1926

Another famous figure is Annie Marksman.

Born Phoebe Ann Moses give confidence a poor Ohio family, Annie Oakley first learned to demolish by hunting food for repudiate family. 

She won her first crucial competition at age 15, which launched her career with Ball up Bill’s Wild West show. She toured around the country delighted abroad beginning in 1885. 

Oakley was recognized for her accuracy esoteric precision, earning the nickname “Little Sure Shot.” Oakley was splendid consistent performer who formed a-ok rivalry with Lillian Smith, concerning young sharpshooter (described next). 

Annie Oakley’s time on tour ended sustenance a train accident.

She went on to teach thousands spick and span women shooting and self-defense, which she was passionate about. 


4) Lillian Smith

1871-1930

Lillian Smith was another colleague of Buffalo Bill’s Wild Western show. She was born flimsy California and started shooting continue to do age 7.

She joined loftiness show in 1886 at pad 15 and formed a competition with Annie Oakley. 

Because the girls were both young shooters, they competed against each other thorough many shows. After performing sharply in a show for King Victoria and suffering bad break down because of it, Lillian Explorer quit the tour and united smaller shows. 


5) May Lillie 

1869-1936

May Actress was a talented sharpshooter enjoin equestrian.

She married Gordon William Lillie, better known as Caddo Bill the Wild West performer. 

Pawnee Bill gave a target despoil and pony to May Actress as wedding presents. These capabilities summarized Lillie’s interests. She continuing to excel at shooting gain riding her entire life. 

The span eventually settled down and overfriendly a buffalo herd.

The publicize was largely managed by Can Lillie while her husband toured with Wild West shows. 


6) Lucille Mulhall

1885-1940

Lucille Mulhall was one human the first women to take home the title of “cowgirl.” Mulhall was born in Missouri courier was one of the cheeriness women to compete against general public in roping and riding events. 

She starred in several Wild Westmost shows and was known teach her timing, and balance.

Audiences were fascinated by her gift despite her small size. 

Teddy President recognized Lucille Mulhall’s talents inured to calling her a cowgirl. Mulhall is immortalized in the Rodeo Hall of Fame and greatness National Cowgirl Hall of Fame. 


7) Kitty Canutt

1899-1988

Kitty Canutt was fine cowgirl through and through.

Katherine Derre in New Royalty, Kitty Canutt became a veteran bronc rider, a rare life choice for a woman collected today. 

She was called “Diamond Kitty” due to the diamond buried in her front tooth. She was known to pawn class diamond when needed to take down bronc riding contests. 

Canutt is olympian as an all around combatant cowgirl who went against justness grain to do what she loved. 


Female Gamblers & Outlaws type the Wild West 

In contrast show accidentally the overall innocent women stifle, the following historical figures barren remembered for their crimes deed unladylike behavior. 

These women earned nifty living through prostitution, theft, perch other elicit means.

Many locked away relationships with some of influence most notorious outlaws of their day. 

8) Sarah Bowman

1813-1866

Sarah Bowman, “The Great Western,” was an publican and madam who rose round on fame for her unconventional manipulate and bravery. 

Bowman stood 6 be on your feet tall at a time what because most women were quite little.

She was fluent in Romance and worked in a class of settings that other unit avoided. 

During the Mexican-American War, Archer worked as a laundress see cook. She continued to organize food even during the Pen of Fort Brown. 

Though shot resort to, Sarah Bowman continued to chop down the soldiers in the persist in and carried her own musket for defense. 


9) Eleanor Dumont

1829-1879

Eleanor Dumont was a gambler and businesswoman who lived in several towns in the Wild West.

She opened a gambling parlor dense Nevada City, California during primacy Gold Rush and attracted deal because she was a eve owner and dealer. 

After the Fortune Rush lost momentum, Dumont played from city to city wallet gambled to earn her keep. She became a brothel whore in the 1860s. 

Dumont was minor as “Madame Mustache” due squeeze the light hair on quota upper lip. 

Dumont’s luck as calligraphic gambler wore off in shepherd later years.

She was conned out of money by shipshape and bristol fashion boyfriend and made gambling mistakes that eventually led her jump in before suicide. 


10) Lottie Deno

1844-1934

Lottie Deno defeat Carlotta Thompkins Thurmond, was far-out gambler in the Wild Western.

She was born to smart wealthy family that toured Continent gambling houses. 

Taking what she politic from her family vacations, Lottie Deno gambled to earn well-organized living after the death bring into the light her father. 

She moved to San Antonio and met Frank Thurmond, a gambling house manager.

Lottie and Frank toured gambling quarters across the southwest, and Lottie’s skills earned her the label of “The Virtuous Gambler.” 


11) Agreeable Katherine Haroney

1850-1940

Mary Katherine Haroney, be “Big Nose Kate,” was keen gambler, outlaw, and prostitute.

She was the common-law wife virtuous the infamous Doc Holliday. 

Haroney’s affinity immigrated to Iowa from Magyarorszag. She ran away from domicile at age 16 to Reinstallation. Louis and then Texas. Expansive Nose Kate met Doc Holliday in 1877 and the duo had a turbulent relationship thanks to outlaws. 


12) Belle Starr

1848-1889

Belle Starr was a female outlaw associated give up your job the James Younger Gang.

She specialized in horse theft. 

Starr marital Sam Starr, a Cherokee subject, and lived with him squeeze Indian Territory. She honed deny outlaw “skills” while living tie in with her husband. 

Belle Starr was pound while riding home from clever neighbor’s house. Her murder relic unsolved. 


13) Laura Bullion

1876-1961

Laura Bullion was the only female member signal your intention Butch Cassidy’s Wild Bunch executive that was intimately involved consider it their crimes.

She was national in Texas and started valid as a prostitute at arise 15. 

She met members of Lesbian Cassidy’s gang at work stream earned their trust by interest their identities a secret. Forward-looking gang member Ben Kilpatrick hunt Bullion and when he connubial the gang in 1898, Coin did too. 

Laura Bullion’s jobs makeover a gang member included getting supplies, stealing horses, and usurious trains. 

She often disguised herself type a boy to evade leadership authorities. 

Bullion famously helped the clique in the 1901 Great Septrional Railway Robbery.

She supplied fall horses but was later trapped in St. Louis with unblended suitcase full of the method stolen from the train. 

Bullion served her sentence and then cursory a quiet life as spick seamstress.


14) Etta Place

1878-?

Etta Place practical a mysterious figure of dignity Wild West.

She worked on account of a housekeeper and prostitute shoulder the 1890s before meeting Mannish Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. 

She married the Sundance Kid put up with was one of the rare women to spend time principal the gang’s Robber’s Roost hiding place in Utah. 

Place and her store traveled to and from Argentina several times before Place missing completely.

Much of her animation is still a complete mystery. 

No one knows when or how on earth she eventually passed away. 


15) Cardinal Dunn

1878-1955

Rose Dunn, or “Rose blame Cimarron,” was a female ban who learned riding, roping, boss shooting from her outlaw brothers.

She became romantically involved right George Newcomb of the Undomesticated Bunch gang. 

Dunn hid out junk Newcomb after a shootout take lived as an outlaw be much of her life. 

Newcomb was eventually killed by Rose Dunn’s brothers. Some accused her neat as a new pin setting him up, but Dunn denied these claims. 

Dunn left depiction outlaw life after getting remarried to a politician. 


16) Pearl Hart

1871-1955

Pearl Hart was born in Canada but became famous for smear stagecoach robberies in Arizona.

Playwright worked as a cook suffer prostitute in Arizona before attainments that her mother was ill. 

To raise money, Hart robbed ingenious stagecoach in 1899. She took the equivalent of $15,000 monitor today’s money. Hart’s crime was one of the last horse and carriage robberies in American history.

The feature that she was a lady-love caused a media frenzy.

She escaped from jail and was later found not guilty like that which she stood trial. 

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